What kind of cookware is safe for birds?
Nonstick cookware such as Teflon can be fatal to birds if overheated. Here are some bird safe options including stainless steel, ceramic, and cast iron.
In fact, stainless steel is the preferred metal to use with parrots. It is a hard surface that can stand up to a large beak and is easily cleaned. Metals that are nickel plated are also safe for use with parrots. Steel and iron are safe metals, but they will rust when introduced to water.
Ceramic non-stick coatings are typically made from inorganic minerals, primarily silicon and oxygen. Inorganic means not containing any carbon. So does that mean it Is it PTFE and/or PFOA free? Ceramic cookware is bird safe.
Teflon kills birds. Avian veterinarians have known for decades that Teflon-coated and other non-stick cookware can produce fumes that are highly toxic to birds.
For many of these new products, there are very few facts (if any) available yet. So, many of us only use the well-known parrot-safe cookware. Best quality ceramic, silicone, copper & aluminum products are not known to be associated with parrot deaths.
However, precious metals, like gold and silver don't harm the bird. It is other metals such as lead, zinc, copper, aluminium and chrome that are toxic to pet and aviary birds. Sources of metal within households are many and varied. In aviaries and cages, galvanized wire can be a source of poisoning.
Here again are our recommended bird safe cookware options: Ceramic Cookware. Cast Iron Cookware. Stainless Steel Cookware.
They are sensitive to heavy metals (e.g., lead, zinc, cadmium, copper, mercury, iron) in their environment. Toxicity occurs when ingested metal causes harm to the animal. The heavy metals that most commonly cause toxicity are lead and zinc; less common causes are mercury and copper.
A well-seasoned cast-iron pan is a no-stick pan that is bird-safe. Food can get low levels of inorganic iron if the pan is not well seasoned but that has nothing to do with the issue of “fumes” that are toxic to birds. Cast iron pans emit no toxic fumes.
The three heavy metals which commonly poison birds are lead, zinc, and iron.
Is silicone cookware safe for parrots?
Silicone Oven Mats – They are advertised as “silicone” not “Teflon”, but they are deadly! **We regularly receive phone calls and e-mails from devastated people who have lost their beloved parrots to any and all of the above “bird killers”. Please take the threat seriously.
Any overheating of any Teflon coated product can produce disastrous results for your pet bird and also produces flu-like symptoms in humans. Teflon poisoning occurs any time of the year and causes devastating effects for your bird. The fumes are rapid and lethal to all bird species.

1: Never Use Metal Utensils
They are guaranteed to scratch the coating of nonstick pans, no matter how gentle a touch you may use. Instead, reach for heat-proof silicone utensils or the classics made from wood and plastic.
Air fryers, and other equipments that are coated with or contain Teflon / PTFE are extremely hazardous towards birds. If you are a pet bird owner, it is highly advisable to do away with such products around your house.
Aluminium is not magnetic and can for the most part be considered non-toxic for birds.
Well fortunately there is plenty of bird-safe cookware. The following types of cookware are all considered safe to use around birds: aluminum, stainless steel, CorningWare, glass, copper-clad stainless steel, cast iron, and enamel, such as Le Creuset.
Safe Bird Toy Material
Pine, balsa, birch, basswood, poplar, maple, walnut, ash, apple, elm, cactus(cholla), manzanita. 100% natural fiber ropes such as cotton, hemp and sisal. Stainless steel is best, being non-toxic, zinc and lead free and easy to clean.
Ceramic is great as it's completely inert—meaning it won't leach any harmful toxins. Ceramic non-toxic cookware pans are generally free of heavy metals, polymers, coatings, and dyes, plus, they're dishwasher safe! Easier to wash than cast iron, you can just use warm soapy water.
STEEL CUT OATS are an excellent source of vitamins and minerals. These small pieces of the oat grain are high in protein but low in carbohydrates. Birds love these small pieces of cut grain.
Birds may lick or chew on pieces of metal on toys, electronic items, painted objects, costume jewellery etc and become poisoned. Sometimes there are residual particles of metal within the gut, but sometimes the metal is invisible, having been already fully absorbed into the blood stream.
What type of pans are non toxic?
The least toxic cookware are non-stick pans and pots, like cast iron, stainless steel, ceramic, glass, and enamel-coated cast iron. These options don't have any Teflon coating on them, making them safe to use.
While stainless steel is better at resisting metal leaching than other types of cookware, the typical 18/10 (304) grade of stainless steel used in most cookware can still leach metals into your food.
Sources: Gasses like carbon monoxide, smoke from tobacco products, and fumes from new carpets and furniture, air fresheners, scented candles, paints, glues, household cleaning products, mothballs, hair spray, and nail polish can all be harmful when they are in close proximity to birds.
Bird droppings contain uric acid which, if left, can easily stain fabrics and eat through paints (most commonly seen on vehicles). It's been well-documented that bird droppings can cause tens of thousands of dollars of damage to structures if left untreated and uncleaned.
Sources of lead could include; old paint, old cages, solder, stained glass, curtain weights, foil, fishing weights, batteries, linoleum, plaster, and putty. Birds can even chew on jewelry that contains lead or zinc.
Powder-coated bird cages are usually safe, as long as the coating has no chips or damage that exposes the underlying galvanized wire, which contains zinc. It is very hard for a parrot to get the powder coating off, but stainless steel is still the safest option for a large bird that loves to chew on the cage.
So you want to buy a "green" pot or pan to avoid those nasty chemicals associated with "synthetic" non-stick coatings? They're available. A line of non-stick pots and pans is being advertised as having a "natural ceramic" coating that is free of PFOA and PTFE, releases no "toxins," and is safe for birds.
Cassia/Chinese cinnamon is NOT safe for birds as it contains high levels of coumarin, a blood thinner which is toxic and can cause liver damage or failure. Ensure that you only offer Ceylon (True) cinnamon to your Parrots.
Bird toys weighted with lead, old costume jewelry, lead caulking in stained-glass windows, fishing weights, curtain weights, and some types of screens and wires cause the majority of lead poisoning in pet birds. Newsprint, lead pencils, and paint manufactured within the last twenty years will not cause poisoning.
- Alcohol.
- Avocado.
- Cassava (tapioca)
- Caffeine.
- Dairy products.
- Onion, garlic, scallions.
- Meat.
- Mushrooms.
How do I know if my silicone cookware is safe?
The short answer is yes, silicone is safe. According to the FDA, food-grade silicone cookware and utensils do not cause harmful chemical contamination of foods. If you are nervous about using silicone when cooking or baking, focus on using silicone kitchen tools and avoid cookware.
It's just as safe as any other processed paper. I would stick with unbleached paper (like some packing paper or recycled paper).
A: They will not harm parrots. Birds are very sensitive to the off-gassing of teflon coatings on non-stick pans. These pans are coated with beeswax and will be seasoned with oil. They will not be any different toxicity wise than any other non-teflon pan you use with oil.
Avocados contains persin, which is toxic to the heart in several species, but not humans. All parts of the plant—skin, meat, pit, leaves—contain the toxin. The most common signs of persin toxicity in birds are collapse, lethargy, heavy breathing, and sudden death.
Thankfully, no! Instant Pot reports that they are PTFE-free! As with any appliance, do not allow parrots near them when in use. It is widely known that polytetrafluoroethylene is not only hazardous to birds, but deadly.
We always use our Thermolon™ ceramic nonstick coating on our cookware, which is totally free of PTFE and other PFAS, Cadmium and Lead. Whereas your pan will not release any toxic fumes even when overheated, it is highly recommended to keep pets and birds well away from the kitchen when cooking.
They are sensitive to heavy metals (e.g., lead, zinc, cadmium, copper, mercury, iron) in their environment. Toxicity occurs when ingested metal causes harm to the animal. The heavy metals that most commonly cause toxicity are lead and zinc; less common causes are mercury and copper.
The bottom of the cage should be lined with disposable paper such as newspaper or paper towels that can be thrown away every day. Newsprint is now free of lead, so it is non-toxic to birds, even if they chew on it.
Sources: Gasses like carbon monoxide, smoke from tobacco products, and fumes from new carpets and furniture, air fresheners, scented candles, paints, glues, household cleaning products, mothballs, hair spray, and nail polish can all be harmful when they are in close proximity to birds.
Stainless steel is the safest, most durable, toxic-free, easiest to clean cage material available. If you can afford a stainless steel cage, it will be the best cage investment you can make.
How do you make galvanized metal safe for parrots?
According to Avian Medicine: Principles and Application by Ritchie, Harrison and Harrison, birds can ingest zinc from cages and clips made of galvanized wire. Toxicity can be reduced considerably by scrubbing the wire with a brush and vinegar or a mild acidic solution.
A good rule of thumb to follow, however, is to take small parrots out of their cage for 2 hours a day and large parrots for 3 hours. This should be more than enough time for them to get some exercise, experience the surrounding environment, taking in all the sights, sounds and smells.
Further, it tends to keep the bird quiet in the early morning when it would otherwise become active and vocal. lf you now cover your bird's cage at night, continue to do so.
Should you cover your bird's cage at night? It depends on the situation. Some birds prefer to remain uncovered during bedtime, and other birds simply cannot sleep without a "security blanket." On average, birds need about 12 hours of good, quality sleep each night to remain in peak condition.